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Comparison

Utility token vs security token: what's the difference?

Direct answer

Utility tokens grant platform access or usage rights and face lighter regulation when genuinely consumptive—not investment contracts. Security tokens represent investment contracts (equity, debt, revenue share, asset fractions) and must comply with securities law with transfer restrictions and investor accreditation. Misclassification triggers enforcement risk regardless of marketing label.

Details

Utility token development: $3K–$35K for contracts plus $5K–$25K audits. Security/RWA tokens: $25K–$80K+ contracts plus $15K–$60K legal structuring.

Howey-test analysis and jurisdiction-specific opinions ($5K–$20K legal) are cheap insurance versus retroactive enforcement.

RWA and real-estate tokens are almost always securities—plan ERC-3643/1400, SPV, and Reg D/S/A+ or MiCA from the start.

Marshall builds both utility tokens and compliance-native security tokens. Classify your asset at marshallinfotechs.com/crypto-token-development.

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